1. Cartier (French Paris, 1847)
Olu phawu ludumileyo, oludunyiswa nguKumkani u-Edward VII waseNgilani “njengesacholo sika-Emperor, i-Emperor’s Emperor”, yenze imisebenzi emininzi emangalisayo kwiminyaka engaphezu kwe-150. Le misebenzi ayikona nje ukudalwa kweewotshi ezintle zobucwebe, kodwa zinexabiso eliphezulu kubugcisa, obufanele ukuxatyiswa kwaye bonwabele, kwaye kaninzi ngenxa yokuba bezingoosaziwayo, kwaye zigutyungelwe ngomaleko wentsomi. Ukusuka kwintsimbi yomqala enkulu elungiselelwe yinkosana yaseIndiya, ukuya kwiiglasi ezimilise okwengwe ezihamba neDuchess yaseWindsor, kunye nekrele leKholeji yaseFransi egcwele imiqondiso yomfundi omkhulu uCocteau, uCartier ubalisa ibali lentsomi.
2.Tiffany (eNew York, ngo-1837)
NgoSeptemba 18, 1837, uCharles Lewis Tiffany waboleka i-1,000 yeedola njengenkunzi yokuvula indawo yokubhalela kunye neyokusebenzisa yonke imihla ebizwa ngokuba yiTifany&Young e-259 Broadway Street kwisiXeko saseNew York, kunye nengeniso ye-$4.98 kuphela ngosuku lokuvula. Xa uCharles Lewis Tiffany wafayo ngowe-1902, washiya ubutyebi obuzizigidi ezingama-35 zeerandi. Ukusuka kwi-boutique encinci yezinto zokubhala ukuya kwenye yeenkampani ezinkulu zobucwebe emhlabeni namhlanje, "i-classic" iye yafana ne-TIFFANY, kuba baninzi abantu abanebhongo lokunxiba ubucwebe be-TIFFANY, obufakwe kwimbali kwaye buphuhliswe kude kube ngoku.
3.Bvlgari (Italiya, 1884)
Ngowe-1964, inkwenkwezi kaSophia Loren's Bulgari gem necklace yabiwa, kunye nobuhle baseTaliyane ababephethe amatye amaninzi ngokukhawuleza balila kwaye babuhlungu. Kwimbali, iinkosazana ezininzi zaseRoma ziye zaphambana ngokutshintshiselana nomhlaba ukuze zifumane ubucwebe obukhethekileyo beBulgari… Ngaphezu kwenkulungwane ukusukela oko yasekwa iBvlgar eRoma, eItali ngo-1884, ubucwebe beBulgari kunye nezincedisi zabo zoyise ngokuqinileyo iintliziyo zabo bonke abafazi abathe baqhubeka bephila. thanda ifashoni njengoSophia Loren ngesitayile sabo esihle soyilo. Njengeqela le-brand ephezulu, i-Bvlgari ibandakanya iimveliso zobucwebe kuphela, kodwa kunye neewotshi, iziqholo kunye nezixhobo, kunye neQela le-BVLgari le-Bvlgari liye laba lelinye lamatye anqabileyo amathathu ehlabathi. I-Bulgari inobudlelwane obunganyibilikiyo kunye nedayimani, kwaye ubucwebe bayo bedayimani obunemibala buye baba lolona phawu lukhulu lwezacholo zophawu.
4. Van CleefArpels (Paris, 1906)
Ukusukela oko yazalwa, iVanCleef&Arpels ibiluphawu lobucwebe obuphezulu obuthandwa kakhulu zizihandiba kunye nabantu abadumileyo kwihlabathi liphela. Abantu abadumileyo bembali kunye nosaziwayo bonke bakhetha ubucwebe beVanCleef&Arpels ukubonisa umoya wabo obekekileyo ongenakuthelekiswa nanto kunye nesimbo.
5. Harry Winston (Main Formation, 1890)
Indlu kaHarry Winston inembali eqaqambileyo. Izacholo zikaWinston zasekwa nguJacob Winston, utatomkhulu womlawuli wangoku, uReynold Winston, kwaye waqala njengobucwebe obuncinci kunye neworkshop yokubukela eManhattan. UJacob, owafudukela eNew York esuka eYurophu ngo-1890, wayeligcisa elaziwa ngobuchwephesha bakhe. Waqala ishishini elathi kamva laqhutywa ngunyana wakhe, uHarny Winston, owayenguyise kaReynold. Ngobuchule bakhe boshishino lwendalo kunye neliso ledayimani ezikumgangatho ophezulu, wathengisa ngempumelelo ubucwebe kwizityebi zaseNew York kwaye waseka inkampani yakhe yokuqala eneminyaka engama-24.
6.DERIER (Paris, France, 1837)
Ngenkulungwane ye-18, e-Orleans, eFransi, olu sapho lwakudala lwaqala ukuveliswa kwezacholo zegolide nezesilivere kunye nobucwebe bokuhombisa, nto leyo eyathi ngokuthe ngcembe ihlonitshwa ludidi oluphezulu ngelo xesha yaza yaba bubunewunewu kudidi oluphezulu loluntu lwaseFransi. ubuhandiba.
7. Dammiani (Italy 1924)
Ukuqala kosapho kunye nobucwebe kunokulandwa umva ngo-1924, umseki u-Enrico Grassi Damiani: waseka istudiyo esincinci eValenza, eItali, isitayile soyilo lobucwebe obuhle, ukuze igama lakhe lande ngokukhawuleza, libe ngumyili wezacholo otyunjwe ngabaninzi. Iintsapho ezinempembelelo ngelo xesha, emva kokufa kwakhe, Ukongeza kwisitayile soyilo lwemveli, uDamiano wongeze izinto zangoku nezithandwayo, kwaye ngokukhutheleyo waguqula istudiyo saba yibhrendi yobucwebe, kwaye waphinda watolika ukukhanya kwedayimani ngeLunete ekhethekileyo (isiqingatha sedayimane senyanga. ) ubuchule, kwaye ukususela ngo-1976, imisebenzi kaDamiani iphumelele ngokulandelelana iiMbasa zeDayimane zaMazwe ngaMazwe (ukubaluleka kwayo kufana nembasa ye-Oscar yobugcisa befilimu) amaxesha angama-18, ukuze uDamiani athathe indawo ngokwenene kwimarike yamazwe ngamazwe, kwaye oku kubalulekile. isizathu sokuba uDamiani atsale umdla kaBrad Pitt. Isiqwenga esiphumelele ibhaso ngo-1996 ngumlawuli woyilo wangoku uSilvia, iBlue Moon, yaphefumlela intliziyo ebuhlungu ukuba isebenzisane naye kubucwebe, ukuyila ikhonkco lothethathethwano kunye nemisesane yomtshato kaJennifer Aniston. Oko kukuthi, uBumbano (ngoku olubizwa ngokuba yi-D-icala) kunye nochungechunge lwe-P-romise oluthengiswa ngokugqithisileyo eJapan ngokulandelelana, olukwanike uBrad Pitt isitalato esitsha sentloko njengomyili wezacholo.
8. Boucheron (Paris, France, 1858)
Eyaziwa iminyaka eyi-150, iwotshi edumileyo yaseFransi kunye nobucwebe begolide i-Boucheron iya kuvula umkhusane wayo omhle e-18 Bund, ikomkhulu lefashoni yaseShanghai. Njengophawu oluphezulu lobucwebe phantsi kweQela le-GUCCI, i-Boucheron yasungulwa kwi-1858, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-teknoloji yokusika egqibeleleyo kunye nomgangatho ophezulu we-gemstone quality, inkokeli kwishishini lobucwebe, uphawu lokunethezeka. I-Boucheron yenye yamatye anqabileyo ambalwa emhlabeni ahlala egcina ubugcisa obugqwesileyo kunye nesitayile semveli sobucwebe obuhle kunye neewotshi.
9.MIKIMOTO (1893, Japan)
Umsunguli we-MIKIMOTO Mikimoto Jewelry eJapan, uMnu. Mikimoto Yukiki uyonwabela idumela elithi "I-Pearl King" (I-Pearl King), kunye nokudala kwakhe ukulima okwenziwa kweeparele ezidluliselwe kwizizukulwana ukuya kwi-2003, inomlando omude we-110. iminyaka. Kulo nyaka, i-MIKIMOTO Mikimoto Jewelry yavula ivenkile yayo yokuqala e-Shanghai, ebonisa ihlabathi i-charm engapheliyo yeeperile ezahlukeneyo. Ngoku inezitolo ze-103 emhlabeni jikelele kwaye ilawulwa yisizukulwana sesine sentsapho, uToshihiko Mikimoto. UMnu ITO ngoku nguMongameli wenkampani. Ubucwebe be-MIKIMOTO buya kuqalisa i-"Diamond Collection" entsha e-Shanghai kunyaka ozayo. Ubucwebe be-MIKIMOTO Mikimoto bunosukelo olungunaphakade lomgangatho weklasi kunye nokugqibelela okuhle, kwaye kufanelekile ukubizwa ngokuba "nguKumkani weeperile".
10.SWAROVSKI (Austria, 1895)
Ngaphezulu kwekhulu leminyaka kamva, inkampani ye-Swarovski ixabisa i-2 yeebhiliyoni zeedola namhlanje, kwaye iimveliso zayo zihlala zivela kwiimuvi kunye nomabonwakude, kuquka "uMoulin Rouge" odlala noNicole Kidman no-Ewan McGregor, "Buyela eParis" kunye no-Audrey Hepburn kunye ne "High Society" edlala noGrace Kelly.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-13-2024