Kutheni umyili wezacholo ethe phithi ngamehlo ekati?

Yintoni umphumo wamehlo ekati?
Impembelelo yamehlo ekati yimpembelelo ye-optical ikakhulu ebangelwa ukuchaswa kunye nokubonakaliswa kokukhanya liqela le-dense, i-parallel-oriented inclusions okanye izakhiwo kwi-gem egobileyo. Xa ukhanyiswa yimisebe ehambelanayo, umphezulu wegugu uya kubonisa ibhendi ekhanyayo yokukhanya, kwaye eli bhanti liya kuhamba ngelitye okanye ukukhanya. Ukuba i-gemstone ibekwe phantsi kwemithombo emibini yokukhanya, i-eyeliner ye-gemstone iya kubonakala ivulekile kwaye ivaliwe, kwaye iliso lekati eliguquguqukayo nelikhanyayo lifana kakhulu, ngoko ke, abantu babiza le nto yamatye anqabileyo "i-cat's eye effect".

Igugu elinesiphumo samehlo ekati
Kumatye anqabileyo endalo, amatye anqabileyo amaninzi anokuvelisa i-cat eye effect emva kokusika okukhethekileyo kunye nokusila ngenxa yendalo yabo, kodwa ayingawo onke amatye anqabileyo anempembelelo yamehlo ekati anokuthiwa "iliso lekati". I-chrysolite kuphela enempembelelo yamehlo ekati inelungelo lokubizwa ngokuthe ngqo ngokuthi "iliso lekati" okanye "iliso lekati". Ezinye iigugu ezineempembelelo zamehlo ekati zihlala zongeza igama legem phambi "kweliso lekati", njengeliso lekati le-quartz, iliso lekati le-silylene, iliso lekati le-tourmaline, iliso lekati le-emerald, njl.

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Iliso lekati leChrysoberyl
Iliso lekati leChrysoberyl lihlala libizwa ngokuba "ligugu elizukileyo". Kuthathwa njengophawu lwethamsanqa kwaye kukholelwa ukuba likhusela umnini walo kubomi obude nobunempilo kunye nobuhlwempu.

Iliso lekati le-Chrysoberyl lingabonisa imibala eyahlukeneyo, njengobusi ophuzi, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oluhlaza omdaka, omdaka otyheli, omdaka njalo njalo. Ngaphantsi komthombo wokukhanya ogxininisiweyo, isiqingatha selitye elinqabileyo sibonisa umbala womzimba walo ekukhanyeni, kwaye esinye isiqingatha sibonakala simhlophe sobisi. Iglosi yayo yiglasi ukuya kwiglosi yegrisi, itransparent to translucent.

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Uvavanyo lweliso lekati le-chrysolite lisekelwe kwizinto ezifana nombala, ukukhanya, ubunzima kunye nokugqibelela. Iso lekati eliphakamileyo le-chrysolite, i-eyeliner kufuneka ibe yincinci kwaye incinci, imida ecacileyo; Amehlo kufuneka avuleke kwaye avalwe ngokuguquguqukayo, abonise ukukhanya okuphilayo; Umbala wamehlo ekati kufuneka uhluke ngokukrakra kunye nemvelaphi; Kwaye umgca wamehlo wekati kufuneka ube kumbindi we-arc.

Iliso lekati lihlala liveliswa kwimigodi ye-placer yaseSri Lanka kwaye ifumaneka kumazwe afana neBrazil kunye neRashiya, kodwa inqabile kakhulu.

Iliso lekati le-quartz
Iliso lekati le-quartz yi-quartz enesiphumo samehlo ekati. I-quartz equlethe inani elikhulu leenaliti ezifakwe njengenaliti okanye iityhubhu ezintle, xa ziphantsi kwelitye eligobileyo, ziya kuba nefuthe lamehlo ekati. Ibhanti yokukhanya yeliso lekati ye-quartz idla ngokungacocekanga kwaye icace njengebhanti yokukhanya yeso lekati le-chrysoberine, ngoko idla ngokucutshungulwa njengeringi, amaso, kunye neesayizi ezinkulu zeenkozo zingasetyenziselwa ukukrola ubugcisa.

Amehlo ekati e-quartz anombala ocebileyo, ukusuka kumhlophe ukuya kumdaka obomvu, otyheli-oluhlaza, omnyama okanye okhanyayo ukuya kumnquma omnyama akhoyo, umbala oqhelekileyo ungwevu, onomgca wamehlo wekati emxinwa, umbala obomvu wemvelaphi yemveliso egqityiweyo. Isalathiso se-refractive index kunye noxinaniso lwamehlo ekati ye-quartz luphantsi kakhulu kunamehlo ekati ye-chrysoberyl, ngoko i-eyeliner ebusweni bomzimba ibonakala incinci kwaye inobunzima obuncinci. Iindawo zayo eziphambili zemveliso yiIndiya, iSri Lanka, iUnited States, iMexico, i-Australia kunye nokunye.

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Silylene cat amehlo

I-Sillimanite isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwezinto eziphezulu ze-aluminiyam ezichasayo kunye nezixhobo ezinokumelana ne-asidi, umbala omhle unokusetyenziswa njengezinto eziluhlaza, i-crystal enye inokugaywa kwi-faceted gems, imarike yasekhaya iliso lekati le-sillimanite alinqabile.

Iliso lekati le-Sillimanite lixhaphake kakhulu kwiikati, kwaye i-sillimanite ye-gemstone esisiseko inesiphumo samehlo ekati. Ukufakwa kwe-rutile, spinel kunye ne-biotite kunokubonwa kwi-sillimanite phantsi kwe-microscope. Ezi zifakelo ze-fibrous zicwangciswe ngokuhambelanayo, ukudala umphumo wamehlo ekati. Amehlo ekati e-Sillimanite ahlala engwevu eluhlaza, emdaka, engwevu, njl., eguquguqukayo kwi-opaque, ayifane ibonakale. Izakhiwo ze-Fibrous okanye i-fibrous inclusions zingabonwa xa zikhulisiwe, kwaye i-eyeliner isasazeka kwaye ingabonakali. I-polarizer inokubonisa ezine ezikhanyayo kunye ezine ezimnyama okanye ingqokelela yokukhanya kwe-polarized. Iliso lekati le-Sillimanite linesalathiso esisezantsi se-refractive kunye noxinaniso. Iveliswa ikakhulu eIndiya naseSri Lanka.

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Tourmaline cat iliso

Igama lesiNgesi iTourmaline lithathwe kwigama lesiSinhalese lasendulo elithi "Turmali", elithetha "igugu elixutywe". I-Tourmaline inhle ngombala, isityebi ngombala, inzima kwi-texture, kwaye iyathandwa lihlabathi.

Iliso lekati luhlobo lwe-tourmaline. Xa i-tourmaline iqulethe inani elikhulu le-fibrous parallel kunye ne-tubular inclusions, ephantsi komhlaba ibe ngamatye aqingqiweyo, umphumo wamehlo wekati unokuboniswa. Amehlo ekati ye-tourmaline eqhelekileyo aluhlaza, ambalwa aluhlaza, obomvu kunye nokunye. Ukuveliswa kwamehlo ekati ye-tourmaline kuncinci, ixabiso lokuqokelela liphezulu. IBrazil idume ngokuvelisa amehlo ekati e-tourmaline.

Amehlo ekati ye-Emerald
I-Emerald luhlobo olubalulekileyo noluxabisekileyo lwe-beryl, eyaziwa lihlabathi ngokuthi "inkosi yeegugu eziluhlaza", eqinisekisa impumelelo kunye nothando.

Inani lamehlo ekati ye-emerald kwimarike lincinci kakhulu, linokuchazwa njengento enqabileyo, ixabiso lekhwalithi engcono ye-emerald cat amehlo kaninzi iphezulu kakhulu kunexabiso le-emerald efanayo. Amehlo ekati ye-Emerald afumaneka eColombia, eBrazil naseZambia.

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Ixesha lokuposa: May-30-2024